Co-Infection of Ascaris lumbricoides and Taenia spp from selected primary schools children in Boripe Local Government of State of Osun, Nigeria
Abstract
Objective: This research was geared towards surveying and knowing the influencing factors of intestinal nematodes infection in primary school pupils in Boripe local Government Area, State of Osun Nigeria. Methods: Two hundred stool samples were collected from ten dif ferent schools. The samples were emulsified in formaldehyde-ether concentration and centrifuged. The resulting stool sediments were microscopically examined. Questionnaires were given to the pupils to capture their bio-data and health status in relation to the influencing factors of the infection. Results: The percentage co-infection of the parasites were 29.2% and 24.3% of males and females respectively. Religion, pork meat consumption and personal hygiene among others, significantly influenced the incidence of the infection (p<0.05). On the contrary, there was no significant association between the intestinal helminths infection and washing of fruits/vegetables or stream swimming. The preponderance of Taenia spp was high compared to Ascaris lumbricoides. Conclusions: Investigation in this study generally revealed a low infestation of the intestinal helminth parasites. Nevertheless, there is need for regular sensitization of the public, especially mothers, on the need for good hygiene practices and proper co oking of every food - mainly meat. Also, there is need for periodic deworming of the pupils for better utilization of the food nutrients.
Access full article
Open the complete PDF from the JMAA archive.